Telecenters South Asian Developing Country †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Telecenters South Asian Developing Country? Answer: Introduction Crowdfunding is a new method of collecting investment for start-ups, entrepreneurs, and small corporations. It allows small entrepreneurs to collect investment for their projects from different small investors. Various people such as family, relatives, friends and other people looking for small investment opportunities can invest their capital into crowdfunding projects. The crowdfunding has gained significant popularity in countries such as the United States and the United Kingdom. In Australia, the government has passed new regulations to enhance the role of crowdfunding. Crowdfunding provides funding to such entrepreneurs project which cannot be funded by large financiers such as venture capitalists, angel investors and banks. This essay will provide information regarding crowdfunding to Howard Jones, to determine whether crowdfunding method is beneficial for his project. Further, the essay will compare the crowdfunding procedure of other countries with Australia and analyse the regulations prepared by the Australian government Analysis of Crowdfunding Technology has grown rapidly in past few years and new innovations are made by entrepreneurs each day. These innovations have increased the number of entrepreneurs and people who want to start their own companies. Most of such people require funding for their projects and traditional method of investment is not suitable for them[1]. Large investment organisations, such as venture capitalists, banks or investment firms, prefer to invest their capitals in potentially large business ideas or high investment projects. It is considerably difficult for entrepreneurs to generate capital for their investments without selling their idea to other corporation. Therefore, crowdfunding has gained popularity in past few years. Entrepreneurs use crowdfunding method to raise capital from small investors for their projects[2]. Crowdfunding connects investors and entrepreneurs through online websites, where investors can contribute a small amount for entrepreneurs project. Crowdfunding is a part of the crowdsourced funding in which capital is raised by the crowd[3]. There are four different types of crowdfunding methods. The first method is reward based; in which financiers get certain incentives by investing in a particular project. The second method is charity based the project which is non-profitable and works for improving peoples lives are funded through this method. Various small charitable organisations use this platform to raise capital for charitable purposes[4]. The third method is equity-based crowdfunding; the financiers get shares of the company for their capital in the entrepreneur's project. The fourth method is lending based crowdfunding, the capital invested by people is considered as loan and the company repays such loans with proper interest. To select any one of the above-mentioned methods, it is necessary that the entrepreneur follows few steps. The most important step is providing full details regarding the project over at the online websites[5]. Information includes incentives, objectives, time frame, product description and other details regarding the project. All such information should be easily available to the investors along with investment offer[6]. Crowdfunding has opened a whole new method for entrepreneurs to generate funding for their projects. The advancement of small businesses can improve the Australian economy condition. The popularity of crowdfunding has grown in Australia with the entry of two popular crowdfunding websites, Indigogo and Kickstarter. These websites enable Australian entrepreneurs to generate investment for various small projects and many charitable projects as well. Organisations such as Ninja Blocks and KoalaSafe have generated investment for their projects through crowdfunding method. Kickstarter has funded more than 22 thousand small entrepreneurs projects through crowdfunding and raised more than $500 million in 2014[7]. An Australian game developing corporation generated an investment of $461,333 through crowdfunding in 2016 for their real-time action based game. The company is called Satellite Reign, and they use Kickstarters platform to generate the investment[8]. It has become easier for application or game developing corporations to generate funding for their programs. The small investors prefer the crowdfunding route due to its low risks. These investors get guaranteed rewards from the corporations and if the companies receive huge success, investors generate revenues as well. For software developing entrepreneurs in Australia, the route of crowdfunding is significantly beneficial. The crowdfunding method is not just used by entrepreneurs for their projects, it is also used by charitable organisations and NGOs who work for charitable causes. These organisations generate funding for charitable purposes, such as distributing medicines or raising awareness regarding the dangerous disease. For example, Melissa Smith was a 22 years old suffering from Hodgkins lymphoma disease. She was also diagnosed with cancer twice while she was suffering from her disease. After all such diseases, she faced another dangerous disease called Transverse, when she was 29 years old. Due to these diseases, Smith became paralyzed and no sensation or feeling was left her body. After seeing sister suffering like this, Melissas sister started an online campaign to raise money for her sisters treatment[9]. The campaign came into notice of a famous website called Chive. The website decided to help Melissa by starting a crowdfunding page for him. They name the crowdfunding offer Hope for a Hom e is promoted in over their website. The crowdfunding page raised a donation of $413,000 in just a year and the money was contributed by 12 thousand individuals. The Australian government has acknowledged the role of crowdfunding which can benefit their economy and the businesses of small entrepreneurs. New regulation regarding crowdfunding has established by the Australian government in their Corporations Amendment (Crowd-sourced Funding) Act 2017. This act provided guidelines for corporations to raise investment through crowdfunding method[10]. The act amended the regulation of Corporations Act 2001 and introduced new crowdfunding principles. The role of Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 has also been changed and the process of collecting license through Australian market license has been updated. Many market operatives have received an exemption under the new act regarding crowdfunding. The act applied to the corporations with a market capitalisation and turnover lower than $25 million. The organisations which are not related to listed companies and which are not part of any holding corporation are also covered under this act. These corporations can use crowdfunding method to generate a maximum funding of $5 million for their operation. As compared to traditional regulations, these regulations are fairly easier for corporations. The regulations required companies to attach a proposal document with their offer of crowdfunding and such document should provide the online website for crowdfunding. The online platforms who provide the facility of crowdfunding must receive a license from Australian financial services[11]. Small-scale investors can invest a capital of ten thousand dollars yearly, in crowdfunding offers of entrepreneurs and such investors must accept the risks of investment within five days. The investment made by wholesale financiers is restricted by the crowdfunding act of Australia. The act restricts financiers from investing only a certain amount in a particular crowdfunding offer. But the act does not restrict the number of crowdfunding projects in which a wholesale financier can invest. In case of other countries, such as New Zealand, United States, and the United Kingdom, there are no restrictions on the limits of crowdfunding investment by wholesale investors[12]. The lack of restrictions provides more investment opportunities to the entrepreneurs from a single interested investor. The crowdfunding procedure in the United States is used by the entrepreneurs to generate funding for unique and different projects. These projects are different from usual products available in the market, and they are funded by peoples who are interested in such products. When compared with other countries regulations regarding crowdfunding, Australia has comparatively strict policies for crowdfunding. They have restricted various market operatives form investing in crowdfunding projects and several restrictions are applied over entrepreneurs as well. These restrictions have been criticized by the market experts; they provided that the restrictions are against the basic principle of crowdfunding procedure. These restrictions limit the funding that can be raised by small entrepreneurs. Even with strict regulations, Australia is one of the five countries who has initiated a legislative step toward crowdfunding[13]. This step will benefit the entrepreneurs and small corporations in Australia and help to enhance Australian economy. Observations Small corporations and entrepreneurs can significantly benefit from the crowdfunding process because it allows them to generate funding easily through small investors. Crowdfunding is a modern approach to the investment process which uses online websites and modern ideas to fund a project. It has gained popularity in past few years due to increase in application and game developers who use this platform to raise capital for their programs. In the United States, the entrepreneurs use crowdfunding for generating funding for unique products. With the popularity of equity-based crowdfunding, small corporations started to raise investment through crowdfunding for their business operations[14]. A good example of crowdfunding project success is Oculus Rift, which makes virtual reality products. Oculus Rift generated a funding of $2.5 million through Kickstarter website for their virtual reality kit. The company is one of the most successful examples of raising investment through crowdfunding method. Oculus Rift was bought by Facebook for in 2014 for their virtual reality technology at a price of $2 billion[15]. There are various other examples as well regarding the success of crowdfunding process. In 2015, small corporations and entrepreneurs around the world have raised investment of $34.4 billion. Australia government has passed new regulations regarding crowdfunding in the country which assists Australian entrepreneurs in raising capital for their investment. These regulations enable small corporations and entrepreneurs to generate capital through crowdfunding procedure but it also implied various restrictions over people who can invest in crowdfunding projects. These regulations are criticised by the market experts, and they provided that these regulations can adversely affect the crowdfunding procedure. Even with a lot of criticism, the crowdfunding procedure is much appreciated by Australian entrepreneurs[16]. It provided them new opportunities to collect funding for their unique ideas. As compared to other countries with crowdfunding regulation, Australian laws are compared as a backward class. But the step taken by Australian government will definitely benefit the countrys economy positively. Howard Jones has the option to use traditional sources of raising capital or use crowdfunding method. The crowdfunding method can be benefited for Howard Jones as compared to other traditional sources. The idea of Howard is original and interesting which is can assist him in raising large funds for his project. Another advantage of crowdfunding process is that Howard will be in full control of his project. Large investment organisations prefer to hijack projects and implement their own guidelines, which can be frustrating for the entrepreneur. Howard can adopt equity-based or reward-based crowdfunding to raise investment for his project. The Australian government has also provided various exemptions to entrepreneurs which can be beneficial for Howard; therefore, crowdfunding is a better option for Howard than compared to other traditional sources[17]. Conclusion In conclusion, crowdfunding is significantly popular among small corporations and entrepreneurs as a method for raising investment for their projects. It provides an opportunity to small entrepreneurs to raise capital for their investment through the public. Most of the investors in crowdfunding are the public who prefer to invest in small projects. Various countries have created regulations regarding crowdfunding to promote it in between entrepreneurs. Australia has also implemented new regulations but those regulations have been criticized by experts. Even with various drawbacks, crowdfunding is still a better choice for entrepreneurs than compared to traditional methods. Howard Jones should take advantage of crowdfunding procedure and raise funding through this method. It will benefit his company in the long run, and he will be in full control of its operations. References Belleflamme, Paul, Thomas Lambert, and Armin Schwienbacher. "Crowdfunding: Tapping the right crowd."Journal of business venturing29.5 (2014): 585-609. Bruton, Garry, et al. "New financial alternatives in seeding entrepreneurship: Microfinance, crowdfunding, and peer?to?peer innovations."Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice39.1 (2015): 9-26. Cordova, Alessandro, Johanna Dolci, and Gianfranco Gianfrate. "The determinants of crowdfunding success: Evidence from technology projects."Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences181 (2015): 115-124. Eastwell, Michelle, Jessica Dale, and Felicity Dunstone. "Crowd-sourced equity funding is coming to Australia."Governance Directions69.7 (2017): 411. English, Rebecca. "Rent-a-crowd? Crowdfunding academic research."First Monday19.1 (2013). Firth, Niall. "Crowdfunding successes show value of small donations." (2012): 22. Fitzpatrick, Jeff, et al.Business and corporations law. LexisNexis Butterworths, 2011. Khadem, N. "Crowdfunding in Australia a step closer."The Sydney Morning Herald(2014). Klaebe, Helen G., and Rebecca Laycock. "How to work the crowd: A snapshot of barriers and motivations to crowdfunding." (2012). Manzoor, Amir. "Crowdfunding for Non-Profits."Handbook of Research on Emerging Business Models and Managerial Strategies in the Nonprofit Sector(2017): 152. Royal, Carol, and G. Sampath S. Windsor. "Microfinance, crowdfunding, and sustainability: A case study of telecenters in a South Asian developing country."Strategic Change23.7-8 (2014): 425-438. Stanko, Michael A., and David H. Henard. "How crowdfunding influences innovation."MIT Sloan Management Review57.3 (2016): 15. Stumm, Tony. "The rebirth of crowd funding in Australia!."Governance Directions69.2 (2017): 96. Valanciene, Loreta, and Sima Jegeleviciute. "Valuation of crowdfunding: benefits and drawbacks."Economics and Management18.1 (2013): 39-48. Valanciene, Loreta, and Sima Jegeleviciute. "Valuation of crowdfunding: benefits and drawbacks."Economics and Management18.1 (2013): 39-48. Vitale, Matthew. "Crowdfunding: Recent international developments and analysis of its compatibility with Australia's existing regulatory framework." (2013). Weinstein, Ross S. "Crowdfunding in the US and Abroad: What to Expect When You're Expecting."Cornell Int'l LJ46 (2013): 427.

Solar Energy in the United Arab Emirates

Table of Contents Introduction Solar Energy in the UAE Implementation of Solar Energy Uses of Solar Power Discussion and Conclusion Bibliography Footnotes Introduction Most of the world economy is build around the consumption of fossil fuel and over time; it has come to the attention of the world that overreliance on these energy sources is not sustainable.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Solar Energy in the United Arab Emirates specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The overuse of fossil fuels has led to environmental repercussions such as the global warming phenomena which the world currently faces. The UAE boasts of huge reserves of oil which are expected to last for many decades to come. Even so, the government is keen to diversify on its energy sources so as to ease its dependency on fossil fuels1. Power needs are experiencing strong growth in the UAE with research indicating that the energy demands of Dubai are going to double by the year 2015. Solar energy which is a renewable natural resource has been earmarked as a feasible energy source to combat the problem of overreliance on fossil fuels. This report will discuss solar energy in the UAE with focus being given to the manner in which solar energy has been harnessed and used in the UAE. Solar Energy in the UAE The governments of the UAE have been devoted to looking for strategies to diversify their energy sources. Solar energy has emerged as a feasible solution since the United Arab Emirates has an abundance of solar radiation which makes solar power plants practical especially during summer time when the temperature levels are especially high. Construction costs for solar generation plants remain significantly higher than those of thermal generation which makes solar plants unattractive for many investors. The government of Abu Dhabi has addressed this issue by offering incentives to solar energy produces so as to make solar plants commercially viable. The success of the solar power initiatives in the UAE is largely attributed to the wide range of financial incentives that the UAE government has offered to the companies that are prepared to advance the growth and operation of solar energy plants2. Implementation of Solar Energy A number of technologies have been developed to assist in the harnessing of solar power form the sun. The UAE makes use of the two most popular technologies which are; thermal and photonic solar technologies.Advertising Looking for report on other technology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Concentrating Solar Power The prevalent thermal solar technology used all over the world is the concentrating solar power technology and for large scale production of electricity, the UAE makes use of CSP power technology. This technology is developed on the basis that the sun’s raw radiation, while sufficient enough to heat surfaces, lacks the density required for the production of electricity3. The density of the sun’s raw radiation therefore has to be significantly increased if solar energy is to be utilized for electricity production. The density is increased through concentrating which makes use of lenses or mirrors. The concentrated solar energy is then used to provide electricity by using the high temperature heat to heat water into vapor which then turns turbines therefore generating electric power. The CSP technology utilized in the UAE makes use of parabolic trough concentrators and solar towers to concentrate sunlight. In parabolic trough concentrators, trough-shaped parabolic mirrors which track the sun along a single axis are laid out on fields and used to concentrate the sun’s rays onto a tube that contains a heat transfer fluid4. The heat transfer fluid passes through a heat exchanger to produce high-temperature steam that powers a turbine. In the case of solar towers, a single recei ver is place on top of a tower with a field of tracking mirrors, or heliostats, reflecting the sun’s rays onto the receiver. These mirrors are adjustable and they use monitors to enable them to trace the sun’s motion across the sky therefore ensuring that they always receive the optimal level of radiation. This concentrated sunlight is then moved to receiver tubes which contain a running heat transfer fluid. The heat absorbs is used to heat the liquid producing superheated steam which is then used to run conventional turbines to produce electricity5.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Solar Energy in the United Arab Emirates specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Photovoltaic (PV) systems The UAE also makes use of photovoltaic systems which make use of solar panels to directly change solar energy into usable electricity. The electricity generated through PV systems can be used directly by end consumers o r it can be channeled into the grid. PV systems have low operation and maintenance requirements which make them very desirable. To increase the energy output of PV cells, mirrors and lenses can be used to concentrate the incoming solar radiation to the cells6. The UAE solar plant relies on large scale PV modules that will be used by the Masdar solar plant7. The most effective silicon solar cells are made from â€Å"pure monocrystalline silicon† which is very expensive due to the sophisticated processes required to produce them8. Polycrystalline PV cells can act as alternatives since they are easier and cheaper to manufacture and hence commercially viable. In the past years, the growth in PV systems has been deterred by the prohibitive cost of the technology. This has changed in part due to the significant decrease in silicon prices in recent years. The UAE has also made use of thin film technologies to supplement the use of refined silicon solar cells. These technologies whil e having a downside of concerting less of the sun’s energy to electricity (11% compared to 20% for silicon panels) have the merits of lower costs and ability to capture diffuse light which makes them more efficient than silicon cells on cloudy days9. Uses of Solar Power The UAE has engaged in commendable efforts to make use of solar power as an alternative energy source. The UAE has in place a 10 MW solar photovoltaic plant that is acting as the primary electricity provide for the construction of Masdar City which is going to be a carbon-neutral city on completion. The UAE experiences high demand for energy in buildings as a result of the hot climate which makes cooling a necessity for the comfort of building occupants. Air conditioning requires significant energy resources and solar energy can be used to meet this demands.Advertising Looking for report on other technology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Traditionally, the cooling systems have relied on electricity produced through fossil fuels. This has led to increased use of fossil fuels as well as climatic degradation. THE UAE has made use of solar assisted absorption cooling which significantly reduces the energy consumptions of buildings. A major problem that faces solar energy is that it requires high cost to produce as well as distribute. The government has come supported the moves to include solar generated electricity into the national grid. As such, the solar generated electricity is used by domestic consumers as the electricity is sold to the grid. As of June 2009, the Masdar solar photovoltaic plant was linked to the Abu Dhabi electricity grid therefore delivering the solar generated electricity to industries and domestic consumers10. Solar energy has also been used to power some industries during the day. This has been possible since the peak energy consumption of most industries is during the day which is also the tim e when the optimal levels of energy are achieved by solar plants since the sun radiates most heat during the day Discussion and Conclusion Solar energy resources are critical elements for the achievement of sustainable development and they will help the UAE to achieve important economic, environmental and social objectives. As it currently stands, technology has not been developed to efficiently harness solar energy so as to make it a feasible alternative source of renewable energy. Even so, efforts are underway to improve the efficiency of solar energy. The solar power initiatives by the UAE have reduced the environmental impacts that the energy needs of the region cause. These initiatives are also bringing the region closer to achieving a sustainable energy future by reducing the dependency on fossil fuels. This report set out to discuss the implementation of solar energy in the UAE. It has been documented that despite having an immense oil reserve within its boundaries, the emira tes is determined to lessen its reliance on fossil fuels and make use of renewable energy sources. By use of PV systems and concentrating solar power technology, the UAE has emerged as a leader in solar energy production in the Middle East. This report demonstrates that the UEA is ready to embrace renewable energy technology, specifically solar power, so as to achieve desirable environmental and economic objectives. Bibliography European Commission. Concentrating Solar Power: From Research to Implementation. Belgium: European Communities, 2007. Gurmit, Singh. Exploit Nature-Renewable Energy Technologies. New Delhi: Aditya Books Pvt. Ltd., 2009. Moselle, Boaz. Harnessing Renewable Energy in Electric Power Systems: Theory, Practice, Policy. New York: Earthscan, 2010. Oxford Business Group. The Report: Abu Dhabi 2009. Oxford: Oxford Business Group, 2009. Footnotes 1 Oxford Business Group, The Report: Abu Dhabi 2009 (Oxford: Oxford Business Group, 2009), 186. 2 ibid., p. 187. 3 European commission, Concentrating Solar Power: From Research to Implementation, (Belgium: European Communities, 2007), 7. 4 Boaz Moselle, Harnessing Renewable Energy in Electric Power Systems: Theory, Practice, Policy (New York: Earthscan, 2010), 10. 5 European Commission, op. cit., p. 9. 6 Boaz, op. cit., p.13. 7 Singh Gurmit, Exploit Nature-Renewable Energy Technologies (New Delhi: Aditya Books Pvt. Ltd., 2009), 348. 8 Boaz, op. cit., p. 13. 9 Oxford Business Group, op. cit., p. 186. 10 ibid., p. 186. This report on Solar Energy in the United Arab Emirates was written and submitted by user June Buck to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Gorgosaurus - Facts and Figures

Gorgosaurus - Facts and Figures Name: Gorgosaurus (Greek for fierce lizard); pronounced GORE-go-SORE-us Habitat: Floodplains of North America Historical Period: Late Cretaceous (75 million years ago) Size and Weight: About 30 feet long and 2-3 tons Diet: Meat Distinguishing Characteristics: Large size; sharp teeth; stunted arms    About Gorgosaurus In many ways, Gorgosaurus was your garden-variety tyrannosaurnot quite as big (or as famous) as Tyrannosaurus Rex, but every bit as dangerous from the point of view of smaller, herbivorous dinosaurs. What really sets Gorgosaurus apart among paleontologists is that this dinosaur has left an unusually large number of well-preserved specimens (from Dinosaur Provincial Park in Alberta, Canada), making it one of the best-represented tyrannosaurs in the fossil record. Gorgosaurus is believed to have occupied the same North American territory as another fairly generic tyrannosaur, Daspletosaurusand some experts think it might really have been a species of yet another tyrannosaur genus, Albertosaurus. This confusion can be attributed to the fact that Gorgosaurus was discovered about 100 years ago (by the famous paleontologist Lawrence M. Lambe), at a time when much less was known about the evolutionary relationships and characteristics of theropod dinosaurs. One interesting analysis of the growth patterns of Gorgosaurus has concluded that this tyrannosaur had an unusually long juvenile phase, after which it underwent a sudden growth spurt (in the course of two or three years) and achieved its full adult size. This implies that juvenile and full-grown tyrannosaurs inhabited different ecological niches during the late Cretaceous period, and probably subsisted on different prey as well. (And if you have hungry toddlers at home, imagine what it means for a one-ton dinosaur to go through a growth spurt!)

Secondary Citations in APA, Chicago, and MLA - Proofed

Secondary Citations in APA, Chicago, and MLA - Proofed Secondary Citations in APA, Chicago, and MLA Referencing is a fundamental part of academic writing. Sometimes, though, you’ll come across something that you want to use in your work, only to find that you can’t access the original source. This is when secondary citations come into play. What Are Secondary Citations? We use secondary citations to cite something we’ve read about elsewhere when the original text is unavailable. You might, for instance, come across a statistic in an article, but then discover that the book it was taken from is out of print. Using a secondary citation- i.e., citing the source in which the unavailable text is cited- will let you use the information required despite not having access to the original source. With all of the referencing systems listed below, however, this approach is best reserved as a last resort. Make sure to check that the source is really unavailable before using a secondary citation! Ask a librarian if you need help. They have magical book-finding powers. Secondary Citations in APA With APA referencing, secondary citations are indicated using the phrase â€Å"as cited in† in the in-text citation. The citation should also include the author’s name and year of publication for the text where you found the inaccessible source referenced: According to Charles (as cited in Maconie, 2013), funk and soul music are fundamental aspects of U.S. culture. In the reference list, you should provide full publication detail for the source you’ve been able to access. In relation to the example above, then, the Maconie source would be referenced in full. Secondary Citations in Chicago With Chicago referencing, the correct approach depends on which version of the system you’re using and whether you’re citing or quoting a source. For author–date style referencing, when simply citing a source, you should add â€Å"cited in† to your in-text citations (we’ll use the Charles/Maconie example throughout for clarity): Charles (cited in Maconie 2013) praises Bootsy Collins. If you were quoting the same source, you’d use â€Å"quoted in† instead. You’d also give a page number for where the quote appears in the secondary source: Charles (quoted in Maconie 2013, 34) describes Bootsy Collins as â€Å"the greatest† bass player of his time. A snappy dresser, too.(Photo: Jester Jay Goldman/flickr) The same â€Å"cited in†/†quoted in† distinction applies when using Chicago-style footnote citations, but you need to provide full publication information (and page numbers) for both sources: 1. C. Charles, A History of Funk and Soul (New York: PMP Publications, 1994), 216, quoted in S. Maconie, Musical Freaks (Chicago: PI Press, 2013), 34. Whichever system you use, list the secondary source (e.g., in the examples above, Maconie) in the reference list/bibliography. Secondary Citations in MLA MLA uses â€Å"qtd. in† (short for â€Å"quoted in†) to indicate a secondary citation, such as in the following: Charles writes that Bootsy Collins would â€Å"put bass in your face† (qtd. in Maconie 46). As with the other systems here, you should list the secondary source (i.e., the text you’ve been able to access) on the â€Å"† page.

Organizational Behavior Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Organizational Behavior - Essay Example The managers always view conflict as something that is not good for the company and should be avoided at all costs. The managers who uphold the traditional view of conflict management argue that conflicts are responsible for destroying the organization. Therefore, they put measures that are designed to suppress any form of conflict. However, the suppression of conflict is the other cause of conflict. As such, the managers who use this strategy are not doing any good to the organization as they may think. On the other hand, the human relations view acknowledges that conflict is an integral part of life therefore it cannot be avoided in the organization (Zaidi,n.d). Conflict can either be good or bad for the company depending on the way it is handled. This view is also supported by Robbins (1993) who states that conflict is part of life and it can cause either positive or negative effects to the organization. The main reason why conflict exists is that human life is not static and peop le think but they tend to differ in certain circumstances. If properly managed, conflict can be healthy in an organization since it stimulates employees to be innovative in their operations. It also helps the members of the group to view things from a different perspective which can enable them to come up with solutions to the problems they may encounter in their operations. ... This also helps the employees in the organization to generate new ideas that can improve the performance of the organization. Of all the views discussed above, the interactionist view is ideal to the contemporary organization given that we are now operating in a knowledge economy where new ideas should be generated on a daily basis. This cannot happen naturally since people have different views and perspectives towards different things in their workplace. The traditional view is counterproductive since it assumes that conflict is bad for the firm. To a certain extent, the human relations view to conflict is good for the organization but for a short period. From these views, it can be seen that conflict, as long as it is not destructive to the organization should be encouraged. A crime is generally regarded as an unlawful act that is prohibited. In the event that a crime has been committed criminal justice agencies such as law enforcement as well as the courts among others can interve ne to correct the situation. Whether intentional or unintentional, violence is not condoned and that is the reason why criminal justice agencies are called to intervene. According to the U.S. Department of Justice (nd), â€Å"workplace violence has been widespread as a result of different causes.† This can be in the form of threats or actual physical violence. A good example of a criminal justice agency in the midst of functional conflict is where members in the group engage in a heated debate to such an extent that one may think that the situation will degenerate into violence. Given such a scenario, the criminal justice agencies can be called to quell the violence as well as to ensure that peace

Reaction paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 8

Reaction paper - Essay Example Defining self-control and willpower, the author quotes that self-control is the ability to set goals while willpower helps the individual to attain those goals. In addition to setting goals and achieving them, it is equally important to access how far we have reached in attaining them in order to know the effectiveness of the strategy used. Citing practical examples the author also cautions that willpower can become fatigued when it is overused. The more a person exerts resistance in one particular task the possibility of performing less well in other tasks increases. Despite the fact that the ability to exercise willpower also depends on the genetic makeup of an individual, psychologists believe that people can find ways to exert the same by placing controls in tempting activities such as spending and eating. In less serious experiments which were conducted to test the self-control of the participants, those who considered the experiment to be fun displayed higher self-control compa red to those who undertook the experiment as a serious work. However, the author ascertains that it should also be borne in mind that self-control is a virtue and that it cannot be considered lightly. In addition people may lack the skills to practice self-control or they may possess the skills and lack the ability to use them rightly. This can be rectified through proper counseling guidance. Even practicing to keep out the temptation for the time being will help to overcome it in the long run and in addition people can also develop a belief that resisting the right temptations will only bring reward later in life. Tugend, Alina. â€Å"Pumping up the self-control in the Age of Temptations.† The New York Times. 8 Oct. 2010. Web. 31 Aug 2010.

My Time At Richardson Essay Example for Free

My Time At Richardson Essay In the years before attending Richardson, I have dealt with several traumatic experiences, including the death of my father. Through these experiences, I have gained the knowledge and understanding necessary to be a more empathetic and caring individual.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Dealing with something as severe as losing a loved one, a person can either lose themselves in the sadness, or learn from the experience, and take with them the maturity and understanding that also accompanies a death.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   I am able to use my past experiences for the better. I have grown strong in my faith and developed the coping skills necessary to endure difficult trials. In my years at Richardson, I was able to reflect my values through compassion, understanding, and kindness towards others.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   I have learned not to judge others who are different from me. Diversity is a wonderful element in life, although it may take some a lifetime to discover this. Being different is what makes humankind so amazing. My time at Richardson has taught me how to accept others who are unique. With these life skills, I am able to enter the community and truly make a difference in the world.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Richardson has broadened my horizons in many ways. Academically, I have mastered a skill which will carry me throughout a lifetime. Emotionally, I have matured and grown into a strong and independent adult. And socially, I have established solid friendships that will carry me throughout my adult life. Attending Richardson has given me the foundation to continue learning, growing, and becoming a better person.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   I have been able to reflect on my past experiences and use those times to better understand the world around me. I have been able to demonstrate my moral values and compassion towards others during my time at Richardson.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In my four years at Richardson, I have given my best effort at all I have attempted. I have helped my peers in every way possible. I have taken any opportunity to improve the school environment, as well as lend a concerned and friendly hand to those in need. I have applied myself fully in achieving my goals and helping those around me to do the same. To that end, Richardson has equipped me with the knowledge and ability to enter the workforce and the community with great understanding, as well as acceptance for those around me. I have learned to broaden my horizons in all facets and for that; I have become a better person.